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Purchasing Tools:
- Request for Proposal (minimum of three bids required)
- Purchase Requisition
- Purchase Order (PO)
- Contract
Signature Authority (See Signature Authority Thresholds)
Bid
A bid is a vendor’s formal statement in response to a formal document outlining, in exact specifications, that they will supply the specified good or service at a specified rate. This is a commitment in writing from a vendor.
Request for Proposal
All purchases for goods or services greater than $10,000 require
a request for proposal (RFP) process. This requires departments
to create an RFP detailing the goods and services they desire to
purchase, as well as any other necessary qualifying characteristics
(time frame for delivery, evaluation criteria, deadlines, etc.).
Request for Proposal Process:
- Department identifies required specifications for goods or services, as well as any other qualifying characteristics.
- Department identifies evaluation criteria for vendor selection.
- Department creates the RFP, including the first two items above with the assistance of the appropriate department (Facilities Procurement, CIS or PD).
- Department identifies vendors and sends out the RFP with a copy to the PD.
- Vendors submit responses to RFP and department selects vendor.
- Department initiates a purchase requisition or a contract (see
Contracts section).
Capital Furnishings and Fixtures and Facility-Related Contracts
All purchases related to facility contracts and fixtures or furnishings must be processed through the associate director of project design (Facilities). This area is responsible for maintaining facility standards, as well as assisting with any related RFPs. The individual department will identify required specifications and work with the associate director of project design (Facilities) to develop an RFP and identify appropriate vendors for response.
Telecommunications, Computer Equipment and Software
Computer and Information Systems (CIS) is responsible for telecommunication, computing, audio, and video standards across campus, as well as assisting with any related RFPs. The individual department will identify required specifications and work with CIS to develop an RFP and identify appropriate vendors for response.
Note: The payments department will assist with all other RFPs for
purchases not specifically identified above.
Contract
Once a vendor is selected, the conclusion of the process may require
a formal contract. The risk
management and insurance specialist will assist in any contract
development. RFPs for services typically require a contract, while
capital purchases typically only require a purchase order. Once
it is known that a contract will be required, contact the risk management
and insurance specialist to begin the contract development process.
The final contract will then be signed by the department manager
responsible for contract administration and by the associate
vice president of business and finance (see Contract
section).
Purchase Requisition / Purchase Order (Over $20,000 requires vice presidential approval.)
- Department identifies required specifications and selects appropriate vendor to provide goods or service.
- Department completes purchase
requisition for purchase of goods/services and forwards to
the PD.
- PD verifies budget and signature authority and prepares the
purchase order. Copies of the purchase order are forwarded to
originating department and vendor. Funds are encumbered for the
amount of the purchase order.
- Vendor ships goods/provides services to department.
- Vendor forwards invoice to the PD for processing.
- PD checks the invoice and forwards to originating department for payment approval.
- Department completes payment portion of the purchase order,
attaches original invoice and forwards back to the PD.
- PD issues payment to vendor.
- Typical turnaround time for a purchase requisition into a purchase
order is 24 hours, provided the above criteria (appropriate signatures
and budget verification) are met.
Vice Presidential Override
Purchases over $2,000 without a purchase order require a vice presidential
override. The general policy is that only the vice presidents and
the president have the authority to grant VP overrides. Only the
president may authorize payment for merchandise and services that
have been purchased directly by a vice president for his or her
own office or staff without a properly executed purchase order.
(No VP may grant an override for orders made directly by his or
her own office.)
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